In his briefing delivered pursuant to Article 7.9 of the Revitilised Peace Agreement, which mandates RJMEC to report quarterly to the Parliament and provide detailed update on the status of implementation of the Agreement, Amb. Gituai observed that: “Several critical benchmarks remain unaccomplished as outlined in the Roadmap, including the unification of forces, the making of the permanent constitution, enactment and operationalization of legal frameworks and electoral processes in preparation for elections scheduled for December 2024.” 

The Chairperson further noted that “following the Phase I graduation of 55,000 troops between August 2022 and January 2023, there has been no further progress on the unification of the Necessary Unified Forces (NUF). The graduated forces are still in the Training Centres, yet to be redeployed and in dire need of logistical support.” 

“Additionally, there is no progress in Phase II of the unification of forces and the DDR process remains unfunded,” Amb. Gituai added.

The Chairperson further provided Chapter-by-Chapter update on the Agreement, observing for instance, that on the humanitarian front, the disruption of trade routes between Sudan and South Sudan linked to the recent conflict has also negatively affected the supply of food and other essential goods into South Sudan, resulting in scarcity and increase in prices. 

Furthermore, he said, the long overdue establishment of the Special Reconstruction Fund (SRF) Board, remains a concern especially in view of increasing needs and dwindling funding for humanitarian support, recovery as well as the implementation of Chapter III of the Agreement.

The Interim Chairperson also reminded the lawmakers of their critical role in ensuring that relevant key legislations are prioritised for enactment in order to hasten implementation of the Agreement. These legislations include the National Elections Bill, the National Security Service Bill, Land Policy and Public Finance Management (PFM) legislation.

In his conclusion, Amb. Gituai noted that this month, September 2023 marks one year since the endorsement of the Roadmap and  five years since the Revitalised Peace Agreement was signed. 

“It is therefore, important to reflect on the road which we have traveled thus far in the implementation of the R-ARCSS.”

“It is critical to underscore the need for sufficient political will, commitment of resources by the RTGoNU and for the Parties to the Agreement to build trust and confidence.”